Political news is a broad category that includes the work of reporters who focus on specific political issues, campaigns, or politicians and those who write opinion pieces or personal essays. Reporters who work in this field face unique challenges, particularly when they tackle sensitive stories about marginalized communities or people facing discrimination, violence, or other forms of oppression. Their work may be subject to intense public scrutiny and criticism, including from politicians, advocates, and other members of their communities who think they aren’t being properly represented or are being stereotyped by the media.
In addition, journalists whose work explores controversial subjects such as war or civil rights often face threats of rape or death, menacing phone calls or emails, and harassment of family members. Despite these dangers, political journalists believe that a society that is fully informed makes better decisions and operates with greater trust and empathy.
In the past, such a powerful role for journalism was played by traditional news organizations, but the digital age has allowed countless new players to enter the political landscape. Many people now get their news directly from politicians through social media, TV, radio, and online talk shows — bypassing journalists altogether. Regardless of how people receive their information, the press must continue to play its traditional role of delivering impartial, fact-based news in an accessible way. This includes providing basic information about how to vote, which parties are standing, what laws govern the country, and what impact policies will have on individuals.